Click the "Check Quiz Answers" again to recheck the results. Click on the button below to see the graphic of this accident. Choose the word that best completes this sentence. OSHA recognizes that incidents involving falls are generally complex events, frequently involving a variety of factors. Falls are the most common and costly accident type for many commercial businesses. In steel erection, workers on walking/working surfaces with unprotected sides or edges _____ must be protected from falling under most circumstances. Tank fleets, in particular, are being targeted in the current OSHA initiative. Hazard – A condition, situation, object, activity, or behavior with the potential of causing injuries, ill-health or damage to equipment or … Hole covers must meet all of the following requirements EXCEPT _____. Fall Protection – Spanish Truck Safety Checklist Truck Safety Checklist – Spanish. The leading causes of private sector worker deaths in the construction industry were falls, followed by struck by object, electrocution, and caught-in/between. OSHA’s definition: “OSHA’s Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) is based on a simple concept—that employees have both a need and a right to know the hazards and identities of the chemicals they are exposed to when working. Fall hazards in construction cause accidents such as the following: Read the material in each section to find the correct answers to each of the questions. To understand the PRCS, we first must know what constitutes a general confined space. The new requirements under Subpart D, "Walking-Working Surfaces," provide employers with the flexibility to decide which fall protection method or system works best for the work operation. – Any walking or working surface can be a potential fall hazard. Fall hazards are present at most worksites, and many workers are exposed to these hazards on a daily basis. A construction worker was working on a carpenters' wall bracket scaffold without fall protection. Members of a workplace are encouraged to foresee falling hazards and eliminate or control them by taking precautionary measures before they cause injuries. While I can understand the genesis of this definition - that a structure in the process of being built continually creates new, unfinished (and therefore potentially sharp) edges - the definitions fall short of warning against all of the potential situations where a lifeline or lanyard might impact a sharp, rough, or unprotected edge. Category 2 contains employees who are occasionally exposed to a hazard. Any walking or working surface can be a potential fall hazard. Make sure to read … In order for a space to meet OSHA’s definition of a Confined Space, it must meet all three parts of the definition. These types of hazards have a variety of causes, but measures can be taken to mitigate the risk of slips, trips and falls. Try to identify the hazards present in each of the pictures below. Final exam questions will not be derived from the videos. Definition • A fall hazard is anything that could cause you to lose your balance or lose bodily support and that has the potential to result in a fall. A worker fell approximately 11 feet from an unsecured 24-foot portable extension ladder, which he had leaned against the fascia board above the garage of a house under construction. In the private sector industry, over 20% of all fatalities were in construction. Falls from heights are the leading cause of fatalities in construction, while falls on the same level (slips and trips) are one of the leading causes of injuries. the 4:1 rule for extension ladders means which of the following? Falls to a lower level are a major cause of fatalities in construction. According to the BLS, factors that contribute to falls from ladders include each of the following EXCEPT _____. a fall hazard( per OSHA) definitionis created whenever workers must climb onto trailers materials or equipment and their feet exceed _____ from the lower level or ground. To begin with, understand that OSHA – according to 29 CFR 1910.146 – considers there to be two types of confined space: a confined space and a permit-required confined space (PRCS). OSHA Guidelines for Fall Protection. The blog post below, which discusses safety Hazard Assessments, was first published in August of 2014 and is the 4th most popular page on our website. Let’s start with OSHA’s definition of a hole. Definition •  A fall hazard is anything that could cause you to lose your balance or lose bodily support and that has the potential to result in a fall. Fall arrest is the form of fall protection which involves the safe stopping of a person already falling. Falls are one of the biggest causes of injuries and deaths in the workplace, especially in certain industries such as construction, the trades, mining, and electrical utility repair. The functions of OSHA include setting and enforcing work-related exposure standards and providing training, outreach, assistance, and education. protect yourself when working on a ladder by? scaffold user training must include which of the following: the hazards of type of scaffold being used and maximum intended load and capacity. The reason for exposure … 4. OSHA requires fall protection when working near the edge of a trench or excavation that is ________ or more depth. Fall protection isn’t an issue that should be ignored. Many fall hazards could be prevented by designing the hazards out. Consider a fall hazard assessment & risk analysis to create an OSHA compliant workplace that is safe for your employees. the guardrails on suspended scaffolds manufactured after the year 2000 must be _________ with midrails installed approximately halfway between the top rail and the platform surface. The High Hazard Unit inspects employers with the highest incidence of preventable occupational injuries and illnesses and workers' compensation losses. OSHA permits the following monitored systems, which rely more on employee involvement and less on engineering solutions, when guardrails, nets, or personal fall arrest systems are not practical: Controlled access zones are areas where certain work can be performed without a guardrail, safety net, or personal fall arrest system. Nevertheless, 4,547 workers were killed on the job in 2010 (3.5 per 100,000 full–time equivalent workers) – more than 87 a week or more than 12 deaths every day. 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